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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Mahant Swami ： ウィキペディア英語版 Mahant A mahant is a religious superior, in particular the chief priest of a temple or the head of a monastery.〔''New Oxford American Dictionary'' (2nd ed., 2005), p. 1020.〕 The Hindi word ''mahant'' is from Prakrit ''mahanta''-, from Sanskrit ''mahat'' "great".〔''Webster's Third New International Dictionary'', p. 1361.〕 Other titles for the word Mahant, serving in the context of a well known religious place, include priest or pundit, being generally always a Brahmin, gyani, or pastor. In other branches of Hinduism, the mahant is an ascetic who is the head and leader of the temple and has religious responsibilities as a preacher. Amongst the Sikhs, mahants stood for hereditary managers who controlled Sikh gurdwaras until the formation of SGPC in 1920s. 〔(Mahant )〕 ==Notes== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mahant」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.